Orthodontic appliances are used to help align the teeth of a person who has difficulties with oral health. It is important to note that not all orthodontic appliances are the same. There are two main types of orthodontic appliances and these are known as fixed and removable appliances. By far the most common type of orthodontic appliance is the fixed appliance. The reason for this is that a fixed appliance is attached to the teeth and can be used in a one-on-one setting with an orthodontist. The opposite is a removable appliance. Applying a removable appliance is easier and faster to use, but it takes time and effort to adjust the forces.
In general, both types can be used in parallel during the treatment period, but this is due to the patient’s condition and the most appropriate method of treatment determined by the orthodontist.
Fixed and Removable; Types of Orthodontic Appliances
There are a few different types of orthodontic appliances that are available to patients. Some of them are fixed and must be worn permanently throughout the treatment period, while others are movable, removable and are recommended for use during certain periods of treatment.
The most common type is the clear aligner, which is made of a clear, plastic material. These aligners are nearly invisible when worn, and are a popular choice for adults who are concerned about the appearance of their smile.
Another type of fixed orthodontic appliance is the expander, which is used to widen the upper jaw. This appliance is often used in conjunction with braces, and is most commonly used by children.
A third type of appliance is the retainer, which is used to hold the teeth in place after braces have been removed. Retainers are typically worn at night, and can be made of metal, plastic, or acrylic.
Fixed appliance; Types of Orthodontic Appliances
There are a few different types of fixed orthodontic appliances that your orthodontist may recommend, depending on your individual needs.
Braces
The most common Types of Orthodontic Appliances is braces, which are metal brackets that are bonded to your teeth and connected with wires.
Palatal Expander
Another common type of appliance is called a palatal expander, which is used to widen the arch of your upper teeth. This appliance is bonded to your teeth and expanded gradually over time.
Tongue-Tie
In some cases, your orthodontist may also recommend a tongue-tie release, which is a small appliance that is bonded to the tongue-tie (a piece of tissue that connects the tongue to the floor of the mouth) to help improve tongue function.
Herbst Appliance
The Herbst appliance is a types of orthodontic appliances that is used to correct a number of different dental problems. It is commonly used to treat overbites, underbites, and crossbites. The appliance consists of a metal framework that is attached to the teeth with brackets and bands. The framework is connected to a set of springs or rods that apply pressure to the teeth and jaw, gradually correcting the alignment of the teeth and jaws. The Herbst appliance is usually worn for 12-18 months, and it is typically removed by an orthodontist.
Headgear
Headgear is the most common type of orthodontic appliances. It consists of a metal frame that is attached to the teeth with brackets and bands. The frame is connected to a head strap or neck strap, which is worn around the head or neck. Headgear is used to treat a variety of dental and orthodontic problems, including overbite, underbite, and crossbite. It can also be used to move the teeth and jaws into proper alignment. Headgear is usually worn for 12 to 14 hours a day, and it must be removed for eating and cleaning.
So there you have it! Two main types of orthodontic appliances. An orthodontist can work with you to determine which one is best for your treatment. If you would like to learn more about orthodontic appliances, please contact us. We would love to help you and your smile!
An orthodontist will ask you about your oral habits and examine your teeth, gums and jaw. He will then make recommendations based on your particular needs.